Introduction With urbanization on the rise, cities across the globe are facing a major challenge in parking. Traditional parking systems consume a lot of ...

Introduction Architecture is more than just aesthetics and functionality—it carries a profound ethical responsibility toward society, the environment, and cultural heritage. Ethical architectural practices ...

Introduction Adaptive reuse of buildings is an imaginative building and urban advancement technique that centers on repurposing existing structures for unused employments or maybe ...

Introduction As urbanization expands globally, cities face numerous environmental challenges, one of the most pressing being noise pollution. From the constant hum of traffic ...

Introduction As the world grapples with climate change and energy crises, the construction industry is stepping up with innovative solutions. Zero Energy Buildings (ZEBs), ...

Introduction Cold climates, such as those in the Arctic, subarctic, and other regions that experience harsh winters, present unique challenges for engineering. Freezing temperatures, ...

Introduction Cold-climate regions, characterized by freezing temperatures, snow, and ice, present unique challenges to infrastructure design and maintenance. These challenges demand innovative solutions to ...